Geriatrics

Prognostic performance of Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia 2025 Constructs for activities of daily living at discharge after stroke: a head-to-head validation.

PURPOSE

To compare the prognostic performance of the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) 2025 diagnostic constructs-specifically height- versus body mass index (BMI)-indexed muscle mass-for discriminating functional outcomes in patients with stroke.

METHODS

From a cohort of 1246 consecutive post-acute stroke admissions, we...

🗓️ 2026-07-07
📰 Publication: European Geriatric Medicine
Read MorePrognostic performance of Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia 2025 Constructs for activities of daily living at discharge after stroke: a head-to-head validation.

Frailty phenotype transitions and functional improvements during a supervised exercise trial in older people with HIV: results from the HEALTH Trial.

BACKGROUND

Frailty and sarcopenia contribute to functional decline in older people with HIV (PWH), yet intervention data remain limited. We evaluated changes in frailty phenotype status, sarcopenia-related outcomes and functional performance during a supervised exercise trial and assessed associations between baseline...

🗓️ 2026-07-06
📰 Publication: Age And Ageing
Read MoreFrailty phenotype transitions and functional improvements during a supervised exercise trial in older people with HIV: results from the HEALTH Trial.

Circulating biomarkers in older adults with and without sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND

Sarcopenia, the age-related loss of muscle mass and strength, poses a significant health and economic burden. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates circulating biomarkers (activin A, follistatin, growth differentiation factor (GDF-15), myostatin, growth hormone, insulin growth factor-1 (IGF-1), free and...

🗓️ 2026-05-27
📰 Publication: Journals Of Gerontology Series A-Biological Sciences And Medical Sciences
Read MoreCirculating biomarkers in older adults with and without sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The diagnostic accuracy of blood biomarkers for sarcopenia, sarcopenic obesity, and osteosarcopenia: a meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS

Sarcopenia is the accelerated loss of skeletal muscle mass and function associated with ageing. Sarcopenia screening consists of body composition imaging and physical function tests; however, these tests can be burdensome and inconsistent. This review aimed to synthesise...

🗓️ 2026-05-11
📰 Publication: Archives Of Gerontology And Geriatrics
Read MoreThe diagnostic accuracy of blood biomarkers for sarcopenia, sarcopenic obesity, and osteosarcopenia: a meta-analysis.

The Crossroads between Osteosarcopenia and Intrinsic Capacity – A Narrative Review.

Intrinsic Capacity (IC) is defined as the composite of physical and mental abilities an individual possesses, encompassing five domains: cognition, psychological health, sensory function, vitality, and locomotion. This construct is central to the World Health Organization's framework for assessing functional...

🗓️ 2026-04-17
📰 Publication: Journals Of Gerontology Series A-Biological Sciences And Medical Sciences
Read MoreThe Crossroads between Osteosarcopenia and Intrinsic Capacity – A Narrative Review.

HQ1: Do Interventions and Assessments Using Digital Health Services Prevent Frailty in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

🗓️ 2026-04-15
📰 Publication: Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Read MoreHQ1: Do Interventions and Assessments Using Digital Health Services Prevent Frailty in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

HQ5: Do Intervention and Evaluation Using Digital Health Services Prevent Sarcopenia in High-Risk Non-Older Adults? English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

🗓️ 2026-04-15
📰 Publication: Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Read MoreHQ5: Do Intervention and Evaluation Using Digital Health Services Prevent Sarcopenia in High-Risk Non-Older Adults? English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

HQ2: Do Interventions and Assessments Using Digital Health Services Prevent Frailty in High-Risk Non-Older Adults Who Are at Risk of Frailty?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

🗓️ 2026-04-15
📰 Publication: Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Read MoreHQ2: Do Interventions and Assessments Using Digital Health Services Prevent Frailty in High-Risk Non-Older Adults Who Are at Risk of Frailty?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

HQ7: Does Exercise Prevent the Onset and Progression of Frailty in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

🗓️ 2026-04-15
📰 Publication: Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Read MoreHQ7: Does Exercise Prevent the Onset and Progression of Frailty in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

HQ4: Do Interventions and Assessments That Use Digital Health Services Prevent Sarcopenia in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

🗓️ 2026-04-15
📰 Publication: Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Read MoreHQ4: Do Interventions and Assessments That Use Digital Health Services Prevent Sarcopenia in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

HQ11: Does EMS (Electrical Muscle Stimulation) Prevent the Onset and Progression of Sarcopenia in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

🗓️ 2026-04-15
📰 Publication: Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Read MoreHQ11: Does EMS (Electrical Muscle Stimulation) Prevent the Onset and Progression of Sarcopenia in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

HQ9: Do Exercise Interventions Prevent the Onset and Progression of Sarcopenia in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

🗓️ 2026-04-15
📰 Publication: Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Read MoreHQ9: Do Exercise Interventions Prevent the Onset and Progression of Sarcopenia in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

HQ3: Do Interventions and Assessments Using Digital Health Services Improve Frailty Status in Frail Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

🗓️ 2026-04-15
📰 Publication: Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Read MoreHQ3: Do Interventions and Assessments Using Digital Health Services Improve Frailty Status in Frail Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

HQ10: Do Nutritional Interventions Prevent the Onset and Progression of Sarcopenia in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

🗓️ 2026-04-15
📰 Publication: Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Read MoreHQ10: Do Nutritional Interventions Prevent the Onset and Progression of Sarcopenia in Older Adults?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

HQ6: Do Interventions or Assessments Using Digital Health Services Improve Sarcopenia Among Older Adults With Sarcopenia?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

🗓️ 2026-04-15
📰 Publication: Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Read MoreHQ6: Do Interventions or Assessments Using Digital Health Services Improve Sarcopenia Among Older Adults With Sarcopenia?: English Translation of the Japanese Guideline for Digital Health for the Prevention and Improvement of Sarcopenia and Frailty.

The Interplay Between Osteosarcopenia and Intrinsic Capacity: Insights and Associations With All-Cause Mortality in the Toledo Study for Healthy Aging.

BACKGROUND

Osteosarcopenia-the coexistence of osteopenia/osteoporosis and sarcopenia-is associated with numerous adverse health outcomes, but its association with intrinsic capacity (IC) remains unknown. We aimed to explore the associations of osteosarcopenia with IC and all-cause mortality in older adults.

METHODS

We conducted a cross-sectional...

🗓️ 2026-04-09
📰 Publication: Journals Of Gerontology Series A-Biological Sciences And Medical Sciences
Read MoreThe Interplay Between Osteosarcopenia and Intrinsic Capacity: Insights and Associations With All-Cause Mortality in the Toledo Study for Healthy Aging.

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