Muscle_strength

Effects of Tai Chi combined with elastic band training on muscle and executive inhibitory function in older adults with sarcopenia: a randomized controlled trial based on fNIRS.

BACKGROUND

Resistance training benefits patients with sarcopenia. However, trials demonstrating the effectiveness of Tai Chi combined with elastic band training are sparse, and the underlying neurocognitive mechanisms remain unclear.

METHODS

Forty-nine older sarcopenia patients (≥60 years) were recruited and randomly assigned to three groups:...

🗓️ 2026-04-04
📰 Publication: Age And Ageing
Read MoreEffects of Tai Chi combined with elastic band training on muscle and executive inhibitory function in older adults with sarcopenia: a randomized controlled trial based on fNIRS.

Ghrelin Receptor Deletion or Pharmacological Inhibition Improves Muscle Function in Aging Male Mice.

Sarcopenia is characterized by age-related declines in muscle strength and mass, along with impaired physical function. It remains an unmet medical need, and there are no pharmacological interventions approved for this indication. The activation of growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR)-1a,...

🗓️ 2026-04-16
📰 Publication: Aging Cell
Read MoreGhrelin Receptor Deletion or Pharmacological Inhibition Improves Muscle Function in Aging Male Mice.

Disuse-Induced Muscle Atrophy and Muscle Weakness From Hospitalization to Spaceflight: Exercise Succeeds in Prevention and Treatment-A Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND

Exercise has been proposed as both a preventive and therapeutic countermeasure; however, its effectiveness across different disuse conditions and timings of implementation remains uncertain.

METHODS

This systematic review and meta-analysis (PROSPERO: CRD42021256599) searched ClinicalTrials.gov, Cochrane Central, PubMed, SPORTDiscus, Web of Science, Scopus,...

🗓️ 2026-04-15
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreDisuse-Induced Muscle Atrophy and Muscle Weakness From Hospitalization to Spaceflight: Exercise Succeeds in Prevention and Treatment-A Meta-Analysis.

Effects of Nandrolone Decanoate on Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Density: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND

Despite ongoing interest in anabolic therapies for sarcopenia and cachexia, pharmacological interventions are being developed to counteract age- and condition-related losses of muscle mass and strength. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effect of nandrolone decanoate on lean soft...

🗓️ 2026-04-06
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreEffects of Nandrolone Decanoate on Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Density: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and muscle strength changes in older adults: Risks beyond muscle mass reductions.

Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP)/Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists are increasingly prescribed for the management of obesity and type 2 diabetes, yet research pertinent to their effects on muscle health is limited. Considering the central role of muscle strength as a...

🗓️ 2026-01-24
📰 Publication: British Journal Of Pharmacology
Read MoreGlucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and muscle strength changes in older adults: Risks beyond muscle mass reductions.

A Systematic Review of Digital Health for Non-older Adults with Risk of Sarcopenia.

OBJECTIVES

Non-older adults are at risk of developing sarcopenia, and exercise and increased physical activity are effective preventive interventions. Digital interventions, including gamification, may enhance the effects of exercise interventions. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the effects of digital health...

🗓️ 2026-01-09
Read MoreA Systematic Review of Digital Health for Non-older Adults with Risk of Sarcopenia.

Statin Use Is Associated With a Decline in Muscle Function and Mass Over Time, Irrespective of Statin Pharmacogenomic Score.

BACKGROUND

Statins are cholesterol-lowering drugs widely prescribed for preventing cardiovascular diseases. They may cause adverse effects on skeletal muscle, but it remains unclear whether they affect muscle function and mass. We aimed to evaluate the association between statin use and muscle...

🗓️ 2025-11-21
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreStatin Use Is Associated With a Decline in Muscle Function and Mass Over Time, Irrespective of Statin Pharmacogenomic Score.

Effect of host and gut microbiota-altering interventions on sarcopenia or its defining parameters: a systematic review and meta-analysis of nutrition-based intervention studies.

AIM

To investigate effects of host- and gut microbiota (GM)-altering interventions on sarcopenia (parameters).

METHODS

Upon PROSPERO registration (CRD42022347363), six databases and one registry were searched until January 5th 2024 and updated on June 10th 2025 for diet, pre-, pro-, or synbiotics mono-interventions...

🗓️ 2025-11-21
📰 Publication: Aging Clinical And Experimental Research
Read MoreEffect of host and gut microbiota-altering interventions on sarcopenia or its defining parameters: a systematic review and meta-analysis of nutrition-based intervention studies.

Air Pollution Exposure and Muscle Mass and Strength Decline in Older Adults: Results From a Swedish Population-Based Study.

BACKGROUND

Emerging evidence suggests that air quality may impact muscle health. However, most studies are limited by cross-sectional designs or short follow-ups. We assessed the association of long-term exposure to ambient air pollutants with changes in muscle mass and strength in...

🗓️ 2025-11-20
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreAir Pollution Exposure and Muscle Mass and Strength Decline in Older Adults: Results From a Swedish Population-Based Study.

Muscle Structure and Function Recovery: Adalimumab-Calcium Channel Synergy in Post-Ischemic Stroke Sarcopenia.

BACKGROUND

Adalimumab, a TNF-α inhibitor, is widely used clinically. Recent studies suggest Adalimumab can improve muscle damage after ischemic stroke (IS), but its protective mechanisms remain unclear. This study investigates the effect of adalimumab on muscle structure post-IS and the role...

🗓️ 2025-11-10
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreMuscle Structure and Function Recovery: Adalimumab-Calcium Channel Synergy in Post-Ischemic Stroke Sarcopenia.

Changes in Lean Muscle Mass, Muscle Strength, and Physical Performance Following First-Line Chemotherapy in Patients With Lymphoma.

Lymphomas are common cancers affecting the lymphatic system. Chemotherapy is a standard treatment, yet its impact on patient's physical capacity remains understudied. This study aimed to evaluate changes in body composition, muscle strength, and physical performance in patients diagnosed with...

🗓️ 2025-11-04
📰 Publication: Hematological Oncology
Read MoreChanges in Lean Muscle Mass, Muscle Strength, and Physical Performance Following First-Line Chemotherapy in Patients With Lymphoma.

Therapeutic potential of FGF19 in combatting osteosarcopenia: effects on muscle strength and bone health in aged male mice.

Osteosarcopenia, characterized by the coexistence of osteopenia/osteoporosis and sarcopenia, represents a significant health concern in geriatrics, with an increased risk of falls and fractures. The enterokine fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19) was recently shown to prevent muscle weakness in preclinical...

🗓️ 2025-11-04
Read MoreTherapeutic potential of FGF19 in combatting osteosarcopenia: effects on muscle strength and bone health in aged male mice.

Sarcopenia and Its Individual Traits Independently Predict Mortality in Patients on Dialysis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND

Loss of muscle mass, muscle weakness and the combination of the two are commonly observed in patients on dialysis and may have a negative impact on their survival. In this systematic review and meta-analysis (MA), we evaluated the consistency and...

🗓️ 2025-10-01
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreSarcopenia and Its Individual Traits Independently Predict Mortality in Patients on Dialysis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Circulating miR-144-3p as a Novel Independent Biomarker Associated With Low Muscle Strength Among Older Adults.

Low muscle strength, a key component of sarcopenia, is significant in the development of adverse health outcomes among older adults. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been implicated in mechanisms of sarcopenia; however, their specific functions in sarcopenia components, particularly low muscle strength,...

🗓️ 2025-08-01
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreCirculating miR-144-3p as a Novel Independent Biomarker Associated With Low Muscle Strength Among Older Adults.

Recent Sarcopenia Definitions-Variability in Prevalence and Disability Associations in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients.

Sarcopenia is common in chronic kidney disease, but no unified consensus exists regarding its diagnostic criteria. New definitions, including the Sarcopenia Definitions and Outcomes Consortium (SDOC), define sarcopenia based on decreased muscle function without measuring muscle mass. However, the application...

🗓️ 2025-08-01
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreRecent Sarcopenia Definitions-Variability in Prevalence and Disability Associations in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients.

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