Rehabilitation

The effect of tilt-table robot-assisted training on functional outcomes in people with stroke and sarcopenia: a retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND

This study compared changes in physical function following tilt-table robot-assisted training between stroke patients with and without sarcopenia. The aim was to investigate whether sarcopenia influences functional recovery during rehabilitation.

METHODS

A total of 74 stroke patients who received tilt-table robot-assisted training...

🗓️ 2026-11-09
Read MoreThe effect of tilt-table robot-assisted training on functional outcomes in people with stroke and sarcopenia: a retrospective cohort study.

Interprofessional selection and integration of multimodal cachexia interventions into cancer care: an interpretive description study.

PURPOSE

Cancer cachexia negatively impacts health, quality of life and prognosis. Although clinical guidelines and evidence support multimodal management to improve patient outcomes, challenges remain in translating recommendations into clinical practice. This study describes how an interprofessional (IP) team selects and...

🗓️ 2026-11-03
📰 Publication: Supportive Care In Cancer
Read MoreInterprofessional selection and integration of multimodal cachexia interventions into cancer care: an interpretive description study.

The Muscle-Liver Immunometabolic Axis in Liver Transplantation: A Decisive Role in Outcomes and Mechanisms.

Liver transplantation has transformed survival for end-stage liver disease, shifting clinical attention from acute rejection to longer-term vulnerability driven by metabolic dysfunction and loss of skeletal-muscle reserve. In this Review, we examine liver transplantation through the muscle-liver immunometabolic axis across...

🗓️ 2026-07-29
📰 Publication: International Journal Of Biological Sciences
Read MoreThe Muscle-Liver Immunometabolic Axis in Liver Transplantation: A Decisive Role in Outcomes and Mechanisms.

Frailty phenotype transitions and functional improvements during a supervised exercise trial in older people with HIV: results from the HEALTH Trial.

BACKGROUND

Frailty and sarcopenia contribute to functional decline in older people with HIV (PWH), yet intervention data remain limited. We evaluated changes in frailty phenotype status, sarcopenia-related outcomes and functional performance during a supervised exercise trial and assessed associations between baseline...

🗓️ 2026-07-06
📰 Publication: Age And Ageing
Read MoreFrailty phenotype transitions and functional improvements during a supervised exercise trial in older people with HIV: results from the HEALTH Trial.

The sarcopenia-pain connection: why mechanisms matter for patient care?

Sarcopenia and pain are two highly prevalent conditions in aging populations, each exerting profound effects on mobility, independence, and quality of life. Emerging evidence demonstrates that these conditions are not merely coincidental but are closely interconnected through shared biological, mechanical,...

🗓️ 2026-04-15
Read MoreThe sarcopenia-pain connection: why mechanisms matter for patient care?

Nutrition Rehabilitation Programs and Cachexia Clinics for Anorexia-Cachexia Syndrome in Patients with Cancer.

The Anorexia-Cachexia Syndrome (ACS) is characterized by loss of appetite and unintentional weight loss. Important clinical outcomes are associated with ACS including increased risk of chemotherapy side-effects, decreased survival and quality of life. Because ACS is driven by complex metabolic...

🗓️ 2026-02-16
📰 Publication: Oncologist
Read MoreNutrition Rehabilitation Programs and Cachexia Clinics for Anorexia-Cachexia Syndrome in Patients with Cancer.

Pain characterization in osteosarcopenia: an exploratory study.

OBJECTIVE

To characterize pain in terms of frequency, intensity, and correlation with nutritional status, muscle mass, and physical performance in osteosarcopenic patients.

METHOD

We included patients affected by osteosarcopenia (OSP), according to WHO criteria and EWGSOP2 guidelines. Assessments included Bone Mineral Density, Trabecular...

🗓️ 2026-02-11
Read MorePain characterization in osteosarcopenia: an exploratory study.

Tailored Exercise Prescription for People with COPD and Clinically Relevant Comorbidities: A Consensus Statement of the EXPERT Working Group and Experts in Pulmonary Rehabilitation.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous chronic lung condition often accompanied by comorbidities and systemic manifestations that affect the person's clinical condition and prognosis and often require specific treatment. Therefore, the management of COPD extends beyond treatment for...

🗓️ 2025-12-04
📰 Publication: Sports Medicine
Read MoreTailored Exercise Prescription for People with COPD and Clinically Relevant Comorbidities: A Consensus Statement of the EXPERT Working Group and Experts in Pulmonary Rehabilitation.

Differences in peak oxygen uptake in heart failure patients with and without cachexia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Chronic heart failure (CHF) is characterized by reduced peak oxygen consumption (VO 2peak). Cachexia may exacerbate the decline in VO 2peak from reductions in muscle mass and strength. We sought to assess differences in VO 2peak between patients with CHF...

🗓️ 2025-11-17
Read MoreDifferences in peak oxygen uptake in heart failure patients with and without cachexia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Budget impact analysis of a muscle-targeted nutritional intervention for sarcopenia.

BACKGROUND

In old adult patients with sarcopenia hospitalized for rehabilitation, the superior clinical benefit of a muscle-targeted formula (MTF; whey protein-based enriched with leucine and vitamin D) over an iso-caloric protein-free one was assessed through the IRIS trial (NCT03120026). The aim...

🗓️ 2025-11-09
📰 Publication: Clinical Nutrition
Read MoreBudget impact analysis of a muscle-targeted nutritional intervention for sarcopenia.

A triad strategy of rehabilitation, nutrition, and oral management for malnutrition, sarcopenia, and frailty in super-aged societies.

BACKGROUND

Rapid population aging has intensified the prevalence of malnutrition, sarcopenia, frailty, and oral dysfunction, significantly affecting healthcare outcomes and quality of life in older adults. A growing body of evidence suggests that integrating rehabilitation, nutrition support, and oral health management-a...

🗓️ 2025-09-15
📰 Publication: Nutrition
Read MoreA triad strategy of rehabilitation, nutrition, and oral management for malnutrition, sarcopenia, and frailty in super-aged societies.

Association of cachexia with activities of daily living and discharge destinations among inpatients with dysphagia in a convalescent rehabilitation phase; A multi-center cohort study.

Although a recent study reported an association between cachexia, as defined by the Asian Working Group for Cachexia (AWGC), and lower functional recovery at discharge among post-stroke patients capable of oral intake during the convalescent rehabilitation phase, its impact on...

🗓️ 2025-09-30
Read MoreAssociation of cachexia with activities of daily living and discharge destinations among inpatients with dysphagia in a convalescent rehabilitation phase; A multi-center cohort study.

Type II fibre atrophy and nuclear disruption in decompensated cirrhosis.

Loss of skeletal muscle mass is a common complication in cirrhosis that is associated with higher morbidity and mortality. Since the specific pathophysiology of cirrhosis-related muscle loss is unclear, we performed histological evaluation of muscle tissue from patients with cirrhosis...

🗓️ 2025-05-24
📰 Publication: Jhep Reports
Read MoreType II fibre atrophy and nuclear disruption in decompensated cirrhosis.

Exercise and Nutrition Therapy in a Patient With Glottic Cancer Cachexia Undergoing Chemoradiotherapy: A Case Report.

Cancer cachexia is a common complication in patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for head and neck cancer (HNC), leading to skeletal muscle loss, decreased physical function, and poor prognosis. Cachexia is frequently observed in patients with HNC, yet evidence supporting effective...

🗓️ 2025-05-20
Read MoreExercise and Nutrition Therapy in a Patient With Glottic Cancer Cachexia Undergoing Chemoradiotherapy: A Case Report.

Consolidating Concepts from Recent International Expert Consensus on Sarcopenia: Implications for Heart Failure Management.

Heart failure is a clinical syndrome associated with a range of pathophysiological disorders including secondary sarcopenia that reduces patients' quality of life, mobility, physical fitness and capacity to undergo rehabilitation and recovery from acute decompensation. Although international expert writing groups...

🗓️ 2025-06-16
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cardiac Failure
Read MoreConsolidating Concepts from Recent International Expert Consensus on Sarcopenia: Implications for Heart Failure Management.

Comment on "Intermittent Hypoxic-Hyperoxic Training During Inpatient Rehabilitation Improves Exercise Capacity and Functional Outcome in Patients With Long Covid: Results of a Controlled Clinical Pilot Trial" by Doehner et al.

🗓️ 2025-04-01
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreComment on "Intermittent Hypoxic-Hyperoxic Training During Inpatient Rehabilitation Improves Exercise Capacity and Functional Outcome in Patients With Long Covid: Results of a Controlled Clinical Pilot Trial" by Doehner et al.

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