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Sarcopenia

Early Administration of Bosentan in High-Risk COVID-19 Outpatients at Risk of Sarcopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

Endothelial damage induces myofibrillar breakdown and muscle degradation in COVID-19 infection. There is a relationship between increased endothelin-1 synthesis and sarcopenia. We evaluated the preventive effect of early bosentan therapy as an endothelin receptor blocker in sarcopenia in high-risk outpatients...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-04-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreEarly Administration of Bosentan in High-Risk COVID-19 Outpatients at Risk of Sarcopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

Body Composition and Intradialytic Exercise in Kidney Disease: A Combined Analysis of the PEDAL and CYCLE-HD Randomised Controlled Trials.

Haemodialysis patients are at high risk of myopenic obesity, necessitating effective nutritional status monitoring and intervention strategies. This combined analysis of two clinical trials (PEDAL trial and CYCLE-HD study) aimed to (i) determine the clinical utility of body mass index...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-04-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreBody Composition and Intradialytic Exercise in Kidney Disease: A Combined Analysis of the PEDAL and CYCLE-HD Randomised Controlled Trials.

BIO101 in Sarcopenic Seniors at Risk of Mobility Disability: Results of a Double-Blind Randomised Interventional Phase 2b Trial.

Sarcopenia is a progressive muscle disorder that may lead to mobility disability. No pharmaceutical interventions are currently available, and treatment relies on physical exercise and nutrition. The aim of SARA-INT was to investigate whether BIO101 (20-hydroxyecdysone), an activator of the...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-04-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreBIO101 in Sarcopenic Seniors at Risk of Mobility Disability: Results of a Double-Blind Randomised Interventional Phase 2b Trial.

Zinc Alleviates Diabetic Muscle Atrophy via Modulation of the SIRT1/FoxO1 Autophagy Pathway Through GPR39.

Muscle atrophy is a severe complication of diabetes, with autophagy playing a critical role in its progression. Zinc has been shown to alleviate hyperglycaemia and several diabetes-related complications, but its direct role in mediating diabetic muscle atrophy remains unclear. This...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-04-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreZinc Alleviates Diabetic Muscle Atrophy via Modulation of the SIRT1/FoxO1 Autophagy Pathway Through GPR39.

Assessing sarcopenia: The JOHAS (Judgment of Objective Hyper-steatosis and Atrophy in Sarcopenia) index as a pragmatic surrogate for skeletal muscle index by bioimpedance analysis.

The aim of this study was to develop a new, less cumbersome index for determining sarcopenia using axial slice images from computed tomography (CT) as a surrogate for the skeletal muscle index (SMI) measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). We...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-02-21
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Clinical Nutrition
Read MoreAssessing sarcopenia: The JOHAS (Judgment of Objective Hyper-steatosis and Atrophy in Sarcopenia) index as a pragmatic surrogate for skeletal muscle index by bioimpedance analysis.

Detrimental Effects of ฮฒ2-Microglobulin on Muscle Metabolism: Evidence From Inย Vitro, Animal and Human Research.

ฮฒ2-Microglobulin (B2M) has garnered considerable interest as a potential pro-ageing factor, leading to speculation about its involvement in muscle metabolism and the development of sarcopenia, a key component of ageing phenotypes. To explore this hypothesis, we conducted a comprehensive investigation...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-04-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreDetrimental Effects of ฮฒ2-Microglobulin on Muscle Metabolism: Evidence From Inย Vitro, Animal and Human Research.

Deep Learning Technique for Automatic Segmentation of Proximal Hip Musculoskeletal Tissues From CT Scan Images: A MrOS Study.

Age-related conditions, such as osteoporosis and sarcopenia, alongside chronic diseases, can result in significant musculoskeletal tissue loss. This impacts individuals' quality of life and increases risk of falls and fractures. Computed tomography (CT) has been widely used for assessing musculoskeletal...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-04-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreDeep Learning Technique for Automatic Segmentation of Proximal Hip Musculoskeletal Tissues From CT Scan Images: A MrOS Study.

Multicomponent Interventions for Adults With Cancer Cachexia: A Systematic Review.

Cancer cachexia has substantial impacts on people's quality of life. There is no current gold standard treatment, but the complex pathophysiology of cachexia suggests that a multitargeted and individualised treatment approach is needed. We aimed to evaluate the extent to...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-04-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreMulticomponent Interventions for Adults With Cancer Cachexia: A Systematic Review.

Nutritional intake as a determinant of high-speed resistance and multicomponent training efficacy on strength in older women at risk of sarcopenia. A randomized clinical trial.

Despite advances in research on training and nutritional supplementation, it is largely unknown how micronutrient intake modulates the response to training in older adults. This study investigates the relationship between nutrient intake and response to training in older women at...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-02-19
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Clinical Nutrition
Read MoreNutritional intake as a determinant of high-speed resistance and multicomponent training efficacy on strength in older women at risk of sarcopenia. A randomized clinical trial.

Low-Carbohydrate Diet Exacerbates Denervation-Induced Atrophy of Rat Skeletal Muscle Under the Condition of Identical Protein Intake.

While decreased protein intake is associated with muscle mass loss, it is unclear whether a decrease in carbohydrate intake adversely affects muscle atrophy independently of protein intake. Herein, we examined whether a low-carbohydrate (low-CHO) diet exacerbates denervation-induced muscle atrophy under...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-04-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreLow-Carbohydrate Diet Exacerbates Denervation-Induced Atrophy of Rat Skeletal Muscle Under the Condition of Identical Protein Intake.

Predicting In-Hospital Fall Risk Using Machine Learning With Real-Time Location System and Electronic Medical Records.

Hospital falls are the most prevalent and fatal event in healthcare, posing significant risks to patient health outcomes and institutional care quality. Real-time location system (RTLS) enables continuous tracking of patient location, providing a unique opportunity to monitor changes in...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-02-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MorePredicting In-Hospital Fall Risk Using Machine Learning With Real-Time Location System and Electronic Medical Records.

Gait Speed and All-Cause Mortality in Whole-Spectrum Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Included 6217 Participants.

The quantitative relationship between gait speed and mortality risk in patients with chronic kidney disease remains unclear. This study aimed to conduct a meta-analysis to estimate the risk of mortality associated with gait speed in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients....
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-02-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreGait Speed and All-Cause Mortality in Whole-Spectrum Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Included 6217 Participants.

Impact of Hydroxy-Methyl-Butyrate Supplementation on Malnourished Patients Assessed Using AI-Enhanced Ultrasound Imaging.

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of an oral nutritional supplement (ONS) enriched with hydroxy-methyl-butyrate (HMB) in subjects with disease-related malnutrition (DRM) and to monitor these effects with an ultrasound Imaging System, based on artificial intelligence, in a real-world...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-02-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreImpact of Hydroxy-Methyl-Butyrate Supplementation on Malnourished Patients Assessed Using AI-Enhanced Ultrasound Imaging.

Anamorelin Efficacy in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients With Cachexia: Insights From ROMANA 1 and ROMANA 2.

Cancer cachexia presents a significant challenge, but the ghrelin agonist anamorelin shows promise as a potential treatment. This study examined whether the baseline systemic inflammatory response (SIR) (measured by the modified Glasgow Prognostic Score [mGPS]), low BMI or greater weight...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-02-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreAnamorelin Efficacy in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients With Cachexia: Insights From ROMANA 1 and ROMANA 2.

The Impact of Radiation Dose on CT-Based Body Composition Analysis: A Large-Animal Study.

CT-based body composition analysis (BCA) enables the extraction of biomarkers from routine CT data. The influence of body composition on the prognosis of different patient groups has been highlighted in recent years. Typically, the segmentation of muscle and fat compartments...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-02-01
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreThe Impact of Radiation Dose on CT-Based Body Composition Analysis: A Large-Animal Study.

FOXO regulation of TXNIP induces ferroptosis in satellite cells by inhibiting glutathione metabolism, promoting Sarcopenia.

Aging-related sarcopenia represents a significant health concern due to its impact on the quality of life in the elderly. This study elucidates the molecular mechanisms underlying sarcopenia by employing single-cell sequencing and public transcriptome databases to compare young and aged...
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 2025-02-21
๐Ÿ“ฐ Publication: Cellular And Molecular Life Sciences
Read MoreFOXO regulation of TXNIP induces ferroptosis in satellite cells by inhibiting glutathione metabolism, promoting Sarcopenia.

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