Cancer-associated_cachexia

Micheliolide ameliorates colon cancer cachexia by modulating gut microbiota-immune signaling via Phocaeicola vulgatus enrichment.

BACKGROUND

Cancer cachexia profoundly impacts patient survival and quality of life. Current treatments fail to halt this trajectory, highlighting an urgent clinical need for host-directed therapies capable of uncoupling skeletal muscle wasting from tumor progression. This study investigated the therapeutic potential...

🗓️ 2026-05-06
📰 Publication: Microbiome
Read MoreMicheliolide ameliorates colon cancer cachexia by modulating gut microbiota-immune signaling via Phocaeicola vulgatus enrichment.

The Eubacterium Rectale Derived Extracellular Vesicles Alleviate Cancer Cachexia Induced Lipolysis by Inhibiting Macrophage Polarization.

Cancer cachexia (CC) is a complex pathological condition associated with cancer progression and poor prognosis, particularly in gastrointestinal cancers, and is closely linked to the gut microbiota. Lipolysis in CC may play a key role in driving cachexia progression. However,...

🗓️ 2026-05-06
📰 Publication: Journal Of Extracellular Vesicles
Read MoreThe Eubacterium Rectale Derived Extracellular Vesicles Alleviate Cancer Cachexia Induced Lipolysis by Inhibiting Macrophage Polarization.

Biosacetalin (1,1-Diethoxyethane) Prolongs Survival and Alleviates Cachexia in the NSG Mice Bearing Neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y Cells.

Neuroblastoma remains a formidable pediatric malignancy characterized by profound metabolic plasticity and limited therapeutic responsiveness in high-risk disease. Emerging evidence positions the interplay between Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and the metabolic sentinel AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) as a critical regulator...

🗓️ 2026-05-04
Read MoreBiosacetalin (1,1-Diethoxyethane) Prolongs Survival and Alleviates Cachexia in the NSG Mice Bearing Neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y Cells.

Cancer cachexia induces senescent reprogramming of brown adipose tissue and pro-cachectic S100A9 secretion by adipocytes.

Cancer-associated cachexia (CAC) is a multifactorial wasting syndrome characterized by progressive loss of fat and lean mass, systemic inflammation, and poor therapeutic responsiveness. While brown adipose tissue (BAT) is traditionally considered a protective, energy-dissipating organ, its qualitative remodeling in CAC...

🗓️ 2026-05-03
📰 Publication: Cell Death & Disease
Read MoreCancer cachexia induces senescent reprogramming of brown adipose tissue and pro-cachectic S100A9 secretion by adipocytes.

The pathology and diagnosis of cancer cachexia and a treatment insight from natural products: A review.

Cancer cachexia, which is characterized by weight loss and muscle wasting with or without fat depletion, is a complex syndrome that commonly seen in patients with advanced cancer. The underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of cancer cachexia involve in systemic inflammation, abnormal...

🗓️ 2026-04-30
📰 Publication: Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta-Reviews On Cancer
Read MoreThe pathology and diagnosis of cancer cachexia and a treatment insight from natural products: A review.

Cancer IDO1-Mediated Tryptophan-Kynurenine Metabolic Reprogramming to Drive Skeletal Muscle Atrophy and Cachexia Acceleration.

BACKGROUND

Cancer cachexia is a debilitating syndrome characterized by severe skeletal muscle wasting, which significantly impairs patient quality of life and survival. Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1), a key enzyme in tryptophan (Trp) metabolism, is often upregulated in cancers, but its specific...

🗓️ 2026-04-24
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreCancer IDO1-Mediated Tryptophan-Kynurenine Metabolic Reprogramming to Drive Skeletal Muscle Atrophy and Cachexia Acceleration.

Cancer cachexia: A tumor-driven disorder of whole-body homeostasis.

Cancer cachexia is a systemic metabolic syndrome driven by tumor-induced disruption of whole-body homeostasis. Characterized by skeletal muscle atrophy and adipose tissue loss, cachexia leads to functional decline, impaired quality of life, reduced treatment tolerance, and poor survival across multiple...

🗓️ 2026-04-18
📰 Publication: Cancer Cell
Read MoreCancer cachexia: A tumor-driven disorder of whole-body homeostasis.

Development of a spatially defined 3D in vitro coculture construct modelling pancreatic cancer-associated cachexia.

Pancreatic cancer-associated cachexia is marked by adipose tissue wasting, thermogenic remodeling, and a state of hypermetabolism, yet robust preclinical models to study these phenomena are lacking. In this study, we present a spatially defined three-dimensional (3D) coreshell microcuboid coculture platform...

🗓️ 2026-04-16
📰 Publication: Biofabrication
Read MoreDevelopment of a spatially defined 3D in vitro coculture construct modelling pancreatic cancer-associated cachexia.

PBK-Loaded secretory autophagosomes drive radiotherapy-induced systemic adipose depletion via MAPK/ERK-PRKA/PKA-LIPE/HSL signaling: a therapeutic target for esophageal cancer cachexia.

Radiotherapy, while a cornerstone treatment for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), is paradoxically associated with significant weight loss that portends poor patient outcomes. The mechanisms driving this metabolic complication remain elusive. Here, we identified adipose depletion - rather than muscle...

🗓️ 2026-04-16
📰 Publication: Autophagy
Read MorePBK-Loaded secretory autophagosomes drive radiotherapy-induced systemic adipose depletion via MAPK/ERK-PRKA/PKA-LIPE/HSL signaling: a therapeutic target for esophageal cancer cachexia.

Undetected Weight Loss Associates With Upstaging in Cancer Patients.

BACKGROUND

Unintentional weight loss (UWL) is the primary diagnostic parameter for cancer cachexia in the clinic. Prompt identification of UWL can lead to earlier diagnoses and interventions for cancer. This study investigates the frequency and timing of UWL documentation and diagnoses...

🗓️ 2026-04-08
📰 Publication: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreUndetected Weight Loss Associates With Upstaging in Cancer Patients.

Moderate Aerobic Training Causes Muscle Wasting in a DMBA-Induced Sarcoma Rat Model.

Cancer cachexia, characterized by severe body weight loss, negatively affects patient quality of life and survival. Although moderate exercise benefits healthy and chronically ill individuals, and the effect of exercise in cachexia generally appears beneficial, conflicting results have been reported...

🗓️ 2026-03-14
📰 Publication: International Journal Of Molecular Sciences
Read MoreModerate Aerobic Training Causes Muscle Wasting in a DMBA-Induced Sarcoma Rat Model.

Changes in levels of endocannabinoidome mediators in mice with cancer cachexia: links with steatosis and gut microbial dysbiosis.

BACKGROUND

Cachexia is a debilitating syndrome associated with involuntary weight loss, often occurring in cancer patients. In both humans and animal models, alterations in endocannabinoid (eCB) signaling occur in association with both metabolic disorders and several types of tumors. The wider...

🗓️ 2026-03-05
Read MoreChanges in levels of endocannabinoidome mediators in mice with cancer cachexia: links with steatosis and gut microbial dysbiosis.

A Novel Mouse Model to Identify Antigen-Specific Immune Responses in Pancreatic Cancer Cachexia.

BACKGROUND

Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has a dismal five-year survival rate of 13% and is closely associated with cachexia. Cancer cachexia is a multifactorial syndrome characterized by irreversible wasting of skeletal muscles, fat loss and systemic inflammation. While cachexia is known...

🗓️ 2026-02-27
Read MoreA Novel Mouse Model to Identify Antigen-Specific Immune Responses in Pancreatic Cancer Cachexia.

The Role of New Agents and Supportive Care in a Multimodal Approach to Cancer Cachexia.

Given the multi-faceted nature of cancer cachexia, a combination of pharmacologic and supportive measures such as exercise and nutrition seems intuitive to most clinicians. Clinical trials have also suggested that a multimodal approach to cancer cachexia (CC) is feasible and...

🗓️ 2026-02-27
Read MoreThe Role of New Agents and Supportive Care in a Multimodal Approach to Cancer Cachexia.

Mitochondrial Permeability Transition in Skeletal Muscle Phenocopies Muscle Alterations seen in Cancer Cachexia and other Wasting Conditions.

BACKGROUND

Skeletal muscle in wasting conditions often exhibits a common set of phenotypes that include atrophy, mitochondrial respiratory dysfunction, and fragmentation of the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) cluster at the endplate. Mitochondria are frequently implicated in driving muscle pathology in these conditions,...

🗓️ 2026-02-23
Read MoreMitochondrial Permeability Transition in Skeletal Muscle Phenocopies Muscle Alterations seen in Cancer Cachexia and other Wasting Conditions.

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