Cancer cachexia.
๐ฐ Journal: Bmj-British Medical Journal
Read MoreCancer cachexia.SCWD Publications Digest
Staying informed on the latest in cachexia, sarcopenia, and wasting disorders research is essential yet challenging. The SCWD Digest offers concise updates and expert insights into significant studies and developments. We highlight and link directly to leading research, making it easier for healthcare professionals to access and apply groundbreaking findings. Our goal: empower the medical community to advance patient care worldwide efficiently.
AllAgeingCachexiaCancer CachexiaClinical TrialsExerciseFrailtyFrom the literatureGuidelinesMuscleNutritionOther SCWD EventsSarcopenia
Emerging Targets and Treatments for Sarcopenia: A Narrative Review.
Sarcopenia is characterized by the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass, strength, and function, significantly impacting overall health and quality of life in older adults. This narrative review explores emerging targets and potential treatments for sarcopenia, aiming to provide a...
Nutritional strategies for improving sarcopenia outcomes in older adults: A narrative review.
Sarcopenia is characterized by a decline in muscle strength, generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass, and impaired physical performance, which are common outcomes used to screen, diagnose, and determine severity of sarcopenia in older adults. These outcomes are associated with...
๐ฐ Journal: Pharmacology Research & Perspectives
Read MoreNutritional strategies for improving sarcopenia outcomes in older adults: A narrative review.Masseter Muscle Volume and Its Association with Sarcopenia and Muscle Determinants in Older Japanese Adults: the Bunkyo Health Study.
Sarcopenia has been with a decrease in masseter muscle (MM) thickness in high-risk older populations. However, the relationship between sarcopenia and determinants of MM volume (MMV) in the general elderly population remains unclear. In a cross-sectional study of 1,484 older...
๐ฐ Journal: Archives Of Medical Research
Read MoreMasseter Muscle Volume and Its Association with Sarcopenia and Muscle Determinants in Older Japanese Adults: the Bunkyo Health Study.Mitochondrial pathways and sarcopenia in the geroscience era.
Sarcopenia is associated with structural, ultrastructural, and molecular abnormalities of skeletal muscle. Mitochondrial dysfunction is a pivotal factor involved in muscle aging and sarcopenia. Mitochondrial bioenergetics are significantly reduced in muscles of older adults which is associated with whole-body aerobic...
๐ฐ Journal: Journal Of Nutrition Health & Aging
Read MoreMitochondrial pathways and sarcopenia in the geroscience era.Impact of sarcopenia and muscle strength on postoperative complication risk following pancreatic resection.
The association between sarcopenia and postoperative complications has been widely reported in patients with cancer. Yet, the lack of standardized population-specific diagnostic cut-off points and assessments of muscle strength is hampering prospective clinical utilization. Therefore, we aimed to examine the...
Interprofessional Management of (Risk of) Malnutrition and Sarcopenia: A Grounded Theory Study from the Perspective of Professionals.
As our global population ages, malnutrition and sarcopenia are increasingly prevalent. Given the multifactorial nature of these conditions, effective management of (risk of) malnutrition and sarcopenia necessitates interprofessional collaboration (IPC). This study aimed to understand primary and social care professionals'...
๐ฐ Journal: Journal Of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Read MoreInterprofessional Management of (Risk of) Malnutrition and Sarcopenia: A Grounded Theory Study from the Perspective of Professionals.Frailty or sarcopenia: which is a better indicator of mortality risk in older adults?
Despite the different conditions, frailty and sarcopenia overlap regarding their common link: the assessment of walking speed and muscle strength. This study aimed to compare the frailty phenotype to the sarcopenia using different cut-off points for low grip strength to...
๐ฐ Journal: Journal Of Epidemiology And Community Health
Read MoreFrailty or sarcopenia: which is a better indicator of mortality risk in older adults?Myofiber-specific FoxP1 knockout protects against pancreatic cancer-induced muscle wasting in male but not female mice.
Cancer cachexia affects up to 80% of cancer patients and results in reduced quality of life and survival. We previously demonstrated that the transcriptional repressor Forkhead box P1 (FoxP1) is upregulated in skeletal muscle of cachectic mice and people with...
Impact of Cachexia and First-Line Systemic Therapy for Previously Untreated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: NEJ050A.
Cancer cachexia complicates advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, it remains unclear how often cachexia occurs and how it affects the course of chemotherapy in patients receiving first-line systemic therapy. We conducted a multicentre, prospective observational study and enrolled...
๐ฐ Journal: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreImpact of Cachexia and First-Line Systemic Therapy for Previously Untreated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: NEJ050A.Sarcopenic obesity in patients with head and neck cancer is predictive of critical weight loss during radiotherapy.
The impact of computed tomography-defined sarcopenia on outcomes in head and neck cancer has been well described. Sarcopenic obesity (SO) (depleted muscle mass combined with obesity) may pose a more serious risk than either condition alone. We investigated SO and...
๐ฐ Journal: British Journal Of Nutrition
Read MoreSarcopenic obesity in patients with head and neck cancer is predictive of critical weight loss during radiotherapy.The lived experience of renal cachexia: An interpretive phenomenological analysis.
Chronic kidney disease is common, affecting up to 13 % of the global population, and is predicted to become the fifth leading cause of 'life years lost' by 2040. Individuals with end-stage kidney disease commonly develop complications such as protein-energy...
LRRK2 Gene Mutation Causes Skeletal Muscle Impairment in Animal Model of Parkinson's Disease.
While the gradually aggravated motor and non-motor disorders of Parkinson's disease (PD) lead to progressive disability and frequent falling, skeletal muscle impairment may contribute to this condition. The leucine-rich repeat kinase2 (LRRK2) is a common disease-causing gene in PD. Little...
๐ฐ Journal: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreLRRK2 Gene Mutation Causes Skeletal Muscle Impairment in Animal Model of Parkinson's Disease.The Innovative Role of Nuclear Receptor Interaction Protein in Orchestrating Invadosome Formation for Myoblast Fusion.
Nuclear receptor interaction protein (NRIP) is versatile and engages with various proteins to execute its diverse biological function. NRIP deficiency was reported to cause small myofibre size in adult muscle regeneration, indicating a crucial role of NRIP in myoblast fusion....
๐ฐ Journal: Journal Of Cachexia Sarcopenia And Muscle
Read MoreThe Innovative Role of Nuclear Receptor Interaction Protein in Orchestrating Invadosome Formation for Myoblast Fusion.Evaluation of quadriceps muscle cross-sectional area using an ultrasonic diagnostic equipment with a wide field of view.
Skeletal muscle index measurement via dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry or bioelectrical impedance analysis is used to evaluate muscle mass when diagnosing sarcopenia. However, inherent challenges exist with these methods. We previously focused on muscle mass evaluation in the quadriceps femoris by...
๐ฐ Journal: Plos One
Read MoreEvaluation of quadriceps muscle cross-sectional area using an ultrasonic diagnostic equipment with a wide field of view.Sarcopenia.
Sarcopenia is the accelerated loss of skeletal muscle mass and function commonly, but not exclusively, associated with advancing age. It is observed across many species including humans in whom it can lead to decline in physical function and mobility as...
๐ฐ Journal: Nature Reviews Disease Primers
Read MoreSarcopenia.